BOARD POLICY 6114
Emergency Drills - Tornado Drills
1.
Principals are
responsible for arranging and conducting tornado drills at least one every
month during
September, October, April, and May.
2.
Specific and detailed
typed instructions concerning the procedures must be placed in the hands of
each
teacher, custodian, secretary, nurse, or any other
employee who works in the building.
3.
The instructions must
describe procedures and routes which the students must follow, and the place
within the building that the students will take
shelter.
4.
One copy of the
diagram and instructions are to be posted in each classroom, gym, auditorium,
or any
other place in the building where the students or
employees may be.
5.
A copy of the plan for
tornado drills will be submitted to the Superintendent before the opening of
school each year.
6.
Upon receiving a
warning of possible tornadoes, the central office will notify each building
principal. If an individual school
should receive a warning first; they should notify the central office.
Fire Drills
1.
Principals are
responsible for arranging and conducting at least one fire drill each calendar
month
during which time school is in session. (R.C. 3337.29 and 3737.99). At least one drill during the second week of
school should be made for orientation purposes.
2.
Specific and detailed
typed instructions concerning the procedures and exits in case of fire must be
placed in the hands of each teacher, custodian,
cooks, secretary, nurse, or any other employee who either directly or indirectly
works with students.
3.
The instruction must
prescribe procedures and direction of exit for all areas which are at one time
or
another occupied by students or other
personnel. Each room and area should be
listed separately, so that anyone at a glance could determine the plan of
exit. Directions should be brief and
concise.
(Include gyms,
auditoriums, etc.)
4.
One copy of each
instructions and diagrams should be posted in each office, hall, classroom,
gym,
auditorium, boiler room, etc., as of the beginning
of each school year and should remain posted throughout the year. Any changes of routine must be announced and
posted as they are made.
5.
A copy of the plan for
fire drills will be submitted to the Superintendent before the opening of each
school year.
9-19-66
Rev. 12-11-78
Rev. 1-12-81
Administrative Rules and Regulations 6114
Tornado Drills
1.
Section 37327.73 of
the Ohio Revised Code provides that principals or other persons in
charge…”shall
designate, in accordance with standards prescribed
by the State Fire Marshal, appropriate locations to be used to shelter pupils
in case of tornado, tornado alert, or tornado warning.”
2.
The fire alarm shall
not be used to alert occupants of a tornado, tornado alert, or tornado
warning. The tornado alarm signal shall
have a sound which is different than and which cannot be mistaken for the fire
alarm signal of the school. The tornado
alarm signal shall be audible within all locations of the school. The alarm shall be a reliable separate system
(from fire), capable of operating independently in case of electrical power
failure. The system shall be approved
by certified safety inspector each year.
3.
Tornado damage is
predictable and school administrators should determine and designate the area(s)
in
their buildings which offer the safest protection.
4.
The following is a
list of criteria that is suggested for use in the selection of the safest
available shelters
against tornadoes:
a.
Areas in basements are
preferred over all others, but not necessarily the southwest corner. Do not
select an area with only one exit unless there are
other overriding considerations. Go as
low as you can go in a building.
b.
Select, where
possible, core or interior spaces; avoid walls of glass; avoid load bearing walls;
avoid corridors which are not baffled with a wall
and which open to the south or west; avoid exterior walls, especially those
facing south or west; avoid exterior walls, especially those facing
south, southeast, or west.
c.
Desirable locations
include; basements, core areas, short spans, and leeward sides.
d.
Match the persons
affected with the space.
e.
Do not select locked
rooms since many rooms may not be accessible during a time of emergency.
f.
First aid kits and
supplies should be in close proximity in the area(s) designated.
g.
Avoid at all cost:
cars, buses, chimneys, top floors, and modular classrooms.
h.
Avoid if possible:
glazing, long spans, large spaces, halls facing west or south, windward sides,
load bearing walls, space opposite doorways or opening into rooms with windows
in exterior walls, interior locations that contain windows, locations where
locations that contains windows, locations where interior doors swing, and
spaces within the falling radius of higher building parts.
i.
Seek the best available : lowest
floor (preferably the basement), short spans (small rooms, corridors, storage
spaces, washrooms), and interior space.
5.
These Rules and
Regulations are not all-inclusive nor are they complete. They contain only a portion
of the total information needed to avoid a possible
catastrophe in a school. Therefore, it
is the duty of the school principal to be thoroughly knowledgeable on this
matter and then inform all those in his jurisdiction on all aspects of safety
regarding tornadoes and how to avoid disasters caused by same. He shall promulgate in writing and
distribute such instructions to all in his school.
Administrative Rules and Regulations 6114
Fire Drills
1.
All outside doors and
exits must be left unlocked while children are in the building or during school
hours.
2.
All exit doors shall
be free from debris, boxes, chairs, desks, and the like. The hardware on the doors
shall be kept in workable condition in order that
the doors may be easily opened from the inside.
3.
Auto and other
vehicles parking near school doors which would impede the rapid exit from the
building by students will not be tolerated.
4.
When fire drills are
conducted, the students shall be taken to a safe distance from the building and
kept
under teacher care at that point until the school
official’s signal for re-entry.
5.
Teachers shall see to
it that students are removed from the building during a drill or
emergency.
Restrooms and the like should be searched to make
sure all students are out or have been evacuated.
6.
If time permits, doors
and windows should be closed within the building during a fire emergency.
7.
Each principal shall
provide his teachers and students with adequate fire drills instructions
pertaining to his building. Teachers
shall, as part of their work, instruct their students in fire safety and in the
exact route in their building evacuation.
8.
Students shall leave
the building during fire drills and emergencies in an orderly and brisk
manner. There is to be no pushing,
shoving, or “horseplay”.
9.
Alternate routes of
exit from the building shall be planned and rehearsed by the school principal,
this assuring the students a safe evacuation if one or more exits cannot be
used.
9-19-66
Rev. 12-11-78
Rev. 1-13-81